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Path: Photos > Two walks in the Sierra de Francia
Tags: Spain  2025  CastillaLeon  News

Two walks in the Sierra de Francia

 

(vero;2026-March-15)

We also have a blog entry about the three rewarding days we spent in the Sierra de Francia in the colourful month of May.

Our first gallery shows pictures taken during our trek up to the summit of the Peña de Francia (1727m) from the village of La Alberca. The second one is dedicated to the day we spent exploring the area around the Meander de Melero of the Río Alagón.

Hiking up to the summit of the Peña de Francia from La Alberca

Click here to read our impressions of this walk in the blog section (day two).

It is believed that a Frenchman of great religious devotion, Simon Roland (born in 1384 in Paris), had a dream that he would find a statue of the Virgin Mary in the "Rock of France". After searching for the "rock" for several years in France, he undertook the pilgrimage to Santiago de Compostela and on his return made a detour via Salamanca, where he heard the name "Peña de Francia" mentioned, which he translated as "the Rock of France" (although Francia relates to the river Francia and not the country of France). He went in search of this rock and eventually arrived in San Martín del Castañar, where the Virgin appeared to him and directed him to the mountain visible from the village. He found a Romanesque statue buried at the summit of the Peña de Francia on 14 May 1434 (it had been hidden with other images and church bells to protect them from being stolen by invading Moors and Saracens). Following this discovery, he took the name Simón Vela and dedicated his life to the veneration of the statue.

A chapel was built over the cave where the image of the Virgin had been found, followed over the years by a Dominican monastery, a church, an hospice for pilgrims and two further chapels.

        The chapel of La Blanca built over the cave where Simón Vela found the image of the Virgin. View from the promontory at the summit. The church and monastery.

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Exploring the Meander de Melero of the Río Alagón

Click here to read our impressions of this walk in the blog section (day three).

The meander seen from the Mirador of La Antigua on the right bank of the Río Alagón.
We were there in May and there was a lot of water in the river. Check this picture for a view of the meander in the Summer: what a difference! View from the top of a ridge above the meander. The climb up a firebreak was strenuous but worth the effort. The two arms of the meander are visible, the meander itself is hidden by the hill we just climbed; upstream is on the left, downstream on the right. A dam (embalse in Spanish) has been built downstream and created a huge reservoir visible in the distance. Looking down "our" ridge: the village of Riomalo de Abajo is in the left bottom corner and the view shows the bridge over the river and its valley upstream. View from "our" ridge. The triangle summit on the right is the Peña de Francia. View of the embalse de Gabriel y Galán built downstream. The reservoir has a capacity of 924 hm³ and the dam is used to regulate the river flow, supply drinking water and provide irrigation. There are also two hydroelectric power stations: the first one can generate 110 MW of electricity. The other one located downstream, at the Guijo de Granadilla reservoir can generate 52 MW. Last look over the landscape before going back down. The left side is upstream with a view of the bridge, right is downstream. We are now on the left bank, view from the Mirador of Romerosa. The ridge we climbed a few hours before and the firebreak we used to get there is clearly visible on the other side of the meander. The meander and the river flowing downstream on the left.  The river flowing downstream, the meander on the right. On the way back, the smaller Meandro de Vega Ronda. An ancient mule track which brought us back to the ruins of Calabrio.

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$ updated from: Photos.htxt Sun 24 May 2026 15:57:32 trvl2 — Copyright © 2026 Vero and Thomas Lauer unless otherwise stated | All rights reserved $